MMA (Mastitis – Metritis – Agalactia)<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\nThere are 3 groups of MMA in sows:<\/h4>\n
There are 3 groups of MMA in sows:<\/h4>\n
– Coliform mastitis.<\/p>\n
– Staphylococcal and Streptococcal mastitis.<\/p>\n
– Management induced mastitis.<\/p>\n
\u2022\u00a0Coliform mastitis<\/h4>\n
– E.coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus spp., Pseudomonas spp.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Bacteria release endotoxin results in reduce milk production.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Sows will get sick and piglets have diarrhea.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Always occur in PRRS unstable herd.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Contaminate sources are sow feces, dirty floor, contaminated feed and water.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Dark blue surrounding the affected udder, severe udder edema and udder skin congestion.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Caudal udders are more affected than cranial udders.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Hematological findings are decrease hemoglobin concentration, decrease in serum calcium, magnesium and glucose and increase in phosphorus concentration.<\/p>\n
Picture1-2 Severe udder edema and skin congestion.<\/em><\/p>\n – Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp.<\/p>\n – Less acute & severe than coliform mastitis.<\/p>\n – Do not make sows ill.<\/p>\n – 1 or 2 mammary glands will be affected (swollen, hard, discolored).<\/p>\n – Contaminate source is from her own skin.<\/p>\n – Shower & disinfectant gestating sows before move to farrowing house help to reduce mastitis causes by Staphylococcus and Streptococcus bacteria.<\/p>\n – Vitamin E and Selenium deficiency.<\/p>\n – Vitamin B12 deficiency.<\/p>\n – Overfeeding gestating sow.<\/p>\n – Low fiber in gestation and lactation feed cause constipation.<\/p>\n – Feeding exceed protein the sow.<\/p>\n – Ca:P imbalance in gestation and lactation feed.<\/p>\n – Chronic heat stress before farrowing.<\/p>\n – Short acclimation period before farrowing.<\/p>\n Picture3: Agalactia symptom.<\/em><\/p>\n – Clean, disinfect and dry farrowing crate at least 5 days before move in pre-farrowing sows.<\/p>\n – Disinfectant and move pre-farrowing sows to farrowing house 5-7 days before due date.<\/p>\n – Feed pre-farrowing sows with pre-farrowing diet (low energy, high fiber, low Ca and adding antibiotics).<\/p>\n Use gestation feed 2 kg+rice bran 1 kg+antibiotics (total 3 kg\/day)<\/p>\n – Feed them until 3 days post-farrowed then change to lactation feed.<\/p>\n – Add clean and fresh water into dry feed help to improve feed intake and reduce constipation.<\/p>\n – Improve ventilation and temperature in farrowing houses.<\/p>\n It is very important that mastitis is diagnosed early and that prompt treatment is given. I would strongly recommend to implementing preventive medicine program as above to minimize MMA symptoms in your farm. See you again in the next issue. Thank you.<\/p>\n \nAuthor: Dr. Paiboon Sungnak, D.V.M.<\/strong><\/em> MMA (MASTITIS – METRITIS – AGALACTIA) The last issue we were talked about what to do when sows are farrowing problems. This issue we will talk about \u201cMMA (Mastitis-inflammation of mammary glands, Metritis-inflammation of the uterus and Agalactia-lack of milk … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33,28],"tags":[49,52,53,51],"class_list":["post-267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-livestock","category-technical-support","tag-farrowing-management","tag-heo-sinh-san","tag-hoi-chung-mma","tag-pig"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=267"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6668,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions\/6668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"20160603_1\"](\"http:\/\/apanano.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20160603_1.jpg\")
<\/em><\/p>\n\u2022\u00a0Staphylococcal and Streptococcal mastitis<\/h4>\n
\u2022 Management induced mastitis<\/h4>\n
![\"20160603_2\"](\"http:\/\/apanano.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20160603_2.jpg\")
<\/em><\/p>\nManagement Control and Prevention<\/h4>\n
Preventive medication program for sows<\/h4>\n
![\"20160603_3_en\"](\"http:\/\/apanano.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20160603_3_en.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
\nInterCons 3P Co., Ltd.<\/strong><\/em>
\nPaiboon_sungn@intercons3p.com<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"